HIV is Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome, it is a viral disease which is caused by HIV virus. HIV often leads to AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) which is the last stage. They are not able to fight with any kind of infection, the immunity of the patient is lowered to great extend by HiV infection.HIV infection is not manifested immediately in the form of symptoms. Symptoms are common in this type of viral initiallyDisease progresses, new and actual symptoms appear.
There are various ways by which HIV infection is transmitted from one person to another. Unprotected intercourse is one of the most important cause. In the private parts of males or females, HIV virus remain.Transmission during blood transfusion by infected needles, body piercing by infected needles, or by using razors who already have HIV infection.Infection is transmitted to the child, if the mother is already having HIV virus.
Preventing HIV infection would be to keep away from it. Screening schould be done properly for blood transfusion as to avoid risk of infection.Infection can be spread to the child easily from the pregnant women during blood transfusion and utmost care should be taken. To undergo Casarean section will reduce the HIv infection to pass on to the child should be advized by physicians.
HIV infection into AIDS has four stages transfer.Primary HIV infection is the starting point. This stage starts with the basic symptoms of cold, cough, fever, weakness etc.The symptoms in this stage is so mild and common that people ignore and do not take any medication which will last for 4 weeks.
Swelling of lymph nodes and some other symptomatic symptoms are in the second stage and lasts for about 10 years and known as Clinically Asymptomatic Stage.During the third stage virus becomes so much active and strong that they make the immune system of the patient very weak. The cancerous or bacteria infection of the patient is less resistant and is called as Symptomatic HIV infection.The immune system is damaged to such extent that count of T cells is dropped less than normal where HIV infection develops into AIDS.
People who are scared with this infection are getting HIV testing and confidential STD testing.This helps to get the appointment on the same day and the result is also given very early. The methods used in this is very convenient and no more worrying about your confidential details. Without fear you can go for HIV testing which is safe and confidential.
Author is an expert writer on
hiv symptoms and
hiv testing.
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